The dumping of toxic waste materials poses a grave environmental threat to African people, many of whom are not aware of the dangers and are not equipped to handle the ensuing consequences.
Caught in a stranglehold by economic hardship, many African nations have been lured by the potential financial gains (which in some cases have exceeded the GDP of many poor countries), of importing hazardous waste from the West. ONE NEGATIVE EFFECT OF GLOBAL TRADE ON AFRICA For the past three decades, poor African nations have been used as the dumping sites for hazardous toxic waste materials from developed countries who are out to reduce the costs of disposing or recycling these by-products of industries. The word of elders are bitter and those who have caused troubles often vanish from society. The curse of elders is believed to lead to mysterious death. Another effective way of grass-root peacemaking in this valley is the use of curse by elders to deter the young mojirimots from continuous raids. These include the identification of a particular type of cattle and/or goat that must be sacrificed to cleanse away the evils of conflict from society. What must also be keenly noted by conventional mechanisms is the salience of traditional practices such as the use of rituals, symbols and interpretation of myths to bring conflicts to an end. Elders have gained their authoritative influence through wisdom and experience. The quality of wisdom gave him authority to play a leadership role in the society. An elder in the African traditional society was the person of very old age and was considered to have considerable wisdom in matters pertaining to society. Indeed, in African societies, the elders are considered to be vast reservoirs of the collective wisdom that has been accumulated over time. RISE AND FALL OF KINGDOM OF BENIN ROLE OF ELDERS All over Africa, elders are respected and trusted – as mediators, facilitators and repositories of knowledge and wisdom. In traditional African Societies, what were some duties of the elders? (I think the answer is to What factors contributed to the rise and fall of the Benin kingdom? 2. The successors of Hugh Capet ruled until 1789.ġ. So the nobles of France elected Hugh Capet king of France. By about 987, the successors of Charlemagne had died out. When Lewis died, the Frankish kingdom was divided among his sons, Lewis the German (East Frankland), Charles the Fat (west Frankland), and Lothar (Lotharingia). Charlemagne lived so long that he was succeeded by his grandson, Lewis the Pious. On Christmas Day, 800, the Pope crowned Karl Roman Emperor. The sons of Pepin were Karl (later Charlemagne) and Karloman, who became joint kings of the Franks. Pepin the Short, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia (the western part of Frankland) sent a message to the Pope of those days asking, "Who should be the king? He who has the title, or he who has the power?" The Pope replied in favor of Pepin, who became king of the Franks instead of the last Merovingian king. who were they key figures in its development, what accomplishments did they have? The story spans over several generations portraying powerful ancient artifacts, the rise and fall of mighty leaders and glorious kingdoms, and the birth of new mystic creatures and races.ĭiscuss the rise of the frankish kingdom. In adventure mode the player controls a group of heroes and a small squad of troops uncovering dark secrets and surprising twists as the adventure unfolds. Combined with the player's main race they provide a valuable asset when clashing with their opponents.
In strategy mode, the player is able to select 3 major races – treacherous Humans, vicious Foresters and merciless Darklings, and in addition to these three primary races, the player is able to capture, enslave and develop five independent nations – Shades, Nomads, Dragons, Trolls, and Elves. Rising Kingdoms is a realtime strategy game set in a fantasy world, which focuses on empire development and dynamic tactical battles and features both strategy and adventure modes in the fantasy world of Equiada.